Sitework takeoff
Cut and fill volumes, rock excavation, erosion control, and retaining walls for steep Kingsport lots.
CY · SF · LFWe prepare quantity takeoffs and cost estimates for contractors, developers and owners building in Kingsport and across Sullivan County. Plans come back organized by CSI MasterFormat division, with marked-up drawings, in Excel and PDF.
Three things drive cost here: steep, rock-heavy sites that push excavation and foundation pricing; a 56% multifamily share of 2025 residential permits, which changes unit-mix and MEP pricing; and ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor rates for Sullivan County. Each one moves the number before a single subcontractor quote arrives.
Kingsport sits in Sullivan County in the Tri-Cities region, where the terrain rolls hard and the building stock mixes decades-old industrial plants with new multifamily. If you are bidding a project here, the takeoff has to reflect what the site actually is: cut and fill volumes, rock excavation, retaining walls, and foundations that step with the grade. That is before you price the structure. The city issued 408 new privately-owned residential units in 2025, up from 165 in 2024, and 230 of those were multifamily — so a lot of current bidding is apartment and townhome work, not just custom houses.
We produce estimates for Kingsport projects in 24–48 hours for most scopes, rush available, using Bluebeam Revu, PlanSwift and RSMeans data with ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor pricing. Deliverables are Excel and PDF, organized by CSI MasterFormat division, with marked-up plan sets so your superintendent can see exactly what was counted. If you work across the region, our Tennessee construction estimating page covers how we handle multiple jurisdictions, and Johnson City construction estimating is the closest sister market to Kingsport.
For bidders. You need a number you can defend in a bid opening. We count from the drawings, flag scope gaps, and hand you a division-by-division estimate you can mark up or trim without re-doing the takeoff.
For builders. You are buying out trades and scheduling crews. We give you quantities by unit of measure — CY, LF, SF, TON — so purchase orders and subcontract scopes line up with what is on the plans.
For owners. You are comparing budgets before design is final. We price what is drawn, list assumptions, and separate sitework from building cost so you can see where the money actually goes.
Select a bar to compare Kingsport with the largest Tennessee markets we cover.
408 new housing units in 2025 (+147.3% vs 2024).
178 single-family · 230 multifamily (56%).
Kingsport issued 408 new privately-owned residential units in 2025, up from 165 in 2024, a 147% jump, according to the U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey. Multifamily accounted for 230 of those units, 56% of the total, and permitted value reached $75M, or $184,400 per unit on average. For bidders, that mix matters: a 230-unit multifamily project is priced per unit with shared MEP, elevators, and common-area finishes, not the way you price a 178-unit single-family spread. If your backlog is shifting toward apartments, our multi-family estimating services page shows how we structure those takeoffs. Kingsport ranked 12th of 24 covered Tennessee cities by units, with 2.1% of the 19,558 statewide units.
Sullivan County's topography means most Kingsport sites need cut and fill, and rock is common enough that excavation bids swing widely. We separate mass excavation, rock removal, structural fill, and retaining walls into their own line items rather than burying them in a general conditions number. Foundation scope follows: spread footings on flat pads, stepped footings or piers on slopes, and slab-on-grade versus crawlspace decisions that change concrete and vapor barrier quantities. Before you bid, pull the geotechnical report and confirm the adopted code edition with the City of Kingsport building department. Our sitework estimating services and foundation estimating services teams price these scopes together so the dirt and the concrete are not double-counted.
We cover the scopes that show up most often on Kingsport and Sullivan County projects, from dirt to MEP.
Cut and fill volumes, rock excavation, erosion control, and retaining walls for steep Kingsport lots.
CY · SF · LFFootings, stem walls, slabs, and paving priced by mix and thickness from the structural sheets.
CY · SFSpread footings, stepped footings, piers, and waterproofing for sloped and rock-bearing sites.
CY · LF · SFFloor, wall, and roof framing counted by member size, with sheathing and hardware separated.
LF · SF · EASlope, pitch transitions, underlayment, and flashing for shingle, metal, and low-slope assemblies.
SQ · LFPlumbing, HVAC, and electrical rough and finish counts, including common-area systems in multifamily.
LF · EA · TONSingle-family and townhome budgets priced per plan, with options and upgrades broken out.
SF · EARetail, office, and light industrial shells and fit-outs, division by division, from permit sets.
SF · EAYou bid Tri-Cities work against Knoxville and Asheville competition. A division-by-division takeoff with quantities by unit of measure lets you trim scope deliberately instead of guessing at a lump sum.
230 of Kingsport's 408 permitted units in 2025 were multifamily. You need repeatable unit-by-unit counts for Type III and Type V wood-frame buildings, plus sitework separated from building cost.
Ridge and valley terrain around Kingsport means cut and fill, rock excavation, and retaining walls drive your number. We quantify those volumes so your bid reflects the dirt, not a square-foot allowance.
Stepped footings, stem walls, and slab-on-grade with vapor barrier are routine on sloped lots here. We count formwork, rebar, and concrete separately so you can price labor accurately.
You are budgeting a plant addition, warehouse, or commercial fit-out before design is final. We price what is drawn, list assumptions, and flag scope gaps so your capital number holds.
You need a cost check during design development. We return marked-up plan sets and Excel quantities you can drop into your own model or share with a client.
We estimate from plans for projects across Sullivan and Hawkins counties, from downtown infill to ridge-top subdivisions and the industrial corridor along the Holston River. If your site is in the Tri-Cities, we can price it.
Kingsport's 2025 permit mix was 178 single-family units and 230 multifamily units, so apartment and townhome work is a large share of current bidding. We also price the industrial, commercial, and institutional scopes that move through Sullivan County.
Garden-style and three-story walk-up buildings with wood framing over slab-on-grade. We count units by type, then break out common areas, stairs, and sitework so your per-unit cost is defensible.
Watch for: Repeat unit counts, corridor lengths, fire-rated assemblies, and trash and laundry rooms.
Party walls, stepped foundations, and individual utility runs make townhomes more expensive per square foot than detached houses. We count each building separately and flag shared scope.
Watch for: Party-wall fire separation, foundation steps, and per-unit MEP rough-in counts.
Ridge lots around Colonial Heights and Rock Springs often need retaining walls, long driveways, and deeper footings. We price sitework and foundation separately from the house shell.
Watch for: Rock excavation, driveway length, retaining wall square footage, and footing depth.
Kingsport's industrial base means equipment pads, process piping, and warehouse additions. We take off structural steel, slab thickness, and utility tie-ins from the drawings.
Watch for: Anchor bolt templates, slab flatness, and tie-in to existing utilities.
Tenant improvements in strip centers and downtown buildings turn on MEP, storefront, and ceiling scope. We count from the architectural and MEP sets and list what is excluded.
Watch for: Storefront glazing, grease duct, hood suppression, and ADA restroom counts.
Schools, churches, and municipal work in the Tri-Cities carry prevailing wage or bonded requirements. We organize the estimate by CSI division so you can apply the right labor burden.
Watch for: Prevailing wage rates, bond costs, and phased occupancy requirements.
Kingsport pricing is not Knoxville pricing. Terrain, soil, code edition, and the local labor pool all move the number, and a takeoff that ignores them will miss on bid day.
Kingsport and Sullivan County enforce adopted editions of the IBC, IRC, and IECC, and the adopted year can lag or lead the state. Wind, seismic, and energy requirements change wall bracing, insulation, and glazing values. Confirm the adopted code edition with the Kingsport building department before you finalize the estimate, and check whether the project falls under city or county jurisdiction.
IBC · IRC · IECC · Kingsport building departmentMuch of the Tri-Cities sits on residual clay and weathered shale, and ridge lots frequently hit rock within a few feet. That drives over-excavation, engineered fill, and deeper footings. A geotechnical report changes the foundation number more than any finish selection. Price rock excavation as a separate line with a stated quantity, not an allowance buried in the sitework division.
Residual clay · Weathered shale · Rock excavation · Geotechnical reportKingsport sees humid summers, occasional ice, and a frost depth that puts footings below grade. Roof snow loads and wind uplift govern sheathing nailing and roof attachment. Ice-and-water membrane at eaves and valleys is standard practice here. These items are small individually but they add up across a multifamily building with a large roof area.
Frost depth · Wind uplift · Ice-and-water membrane · Roof snow loadThe Tri-Cities labor pool is smaller than Nashville or Knoxville, and specialty trades such as fire protection and elevators may travel in. That affects crew size, per diem, and schedule. We use ZIP-code-adjusted labor rates, but you should confirm whether your subs are local or traveling before you lock the number.
ZIP-code-adjusted labor · Traveling trades · Crew size · Per diemSloped sites need retaining walls, swales, and sometimes engineered storm systems. Steep driveways change concrete and asphalt quantities. Local land-use rules may require buffer yards, parking counts, and stormwater detention. We take off drainage structures and pipe runs from the civil set and flag anything that looks like a design gap.
Retaining walls · Stormwater detention · Buffer yards · Parking countsTennessee has no state income tax, which supports demand but does not change material cost. What changes cost is haul distance from Knoxville suppliers and whether you need specialty items like long-span joists. Sales tax applies to materials, and delivery charges on concrete and steel vary by plant. We price from RSMeans data adjusted to the ZIP code and note where freight is likely.
RSMeans data · Sales tax · Freight · Supplier haul distanceKingsport sits in Sullivan County, where ridge-and-valley terrain, clay soils, and a four-season climate change what you must measure and price. We adjust material and labor to the local ZIP code and organize every takeoff by CSI MasterFormat division.
Kingsport's rolling topography and clay-heavy soils mean cut and fill never balance the way they do on flat ground. We take off mass excavation by cross-section, then break out undercut where unsuitable material must be removed and replaced with structural fill. Trenching for water, sanitary sewer, and storm lines is measured by linear foot with depth bands, because a 12-foot cut in clay needs shoring and bedding that a 4-foot cut does not. Erosion control is quantified by silt fence, inlet protection, and temporary seeding, not as a lump sum. If your project includes sitework, our sitework estimating services break these items out by CSI division so your excavator can bid the same quantities you priced.
Kingsport's mixed housing stock means you may be framing a new duplex or adding on to a 1950s ranch. We take off wall framing by linear foot of plate and stud count at 16 inches on center, with headers, trimmers, and blocking listed as separate line items. Floor and roof systems are measured by square foot of surface area, with joist and rafter counts by span and spacing. Sheathing is quantified by sheet count with a typical waste factor, and we note where wind bracing or hold-downs add hardware. Our framing estimating services produce a line-item takeoff you can hand to a framer without re-measuring.
MEP takeoffs in Kingsport often run into code-driven counts rather than simple fixture counts. We measure plumbing by fixture unit and linear foot of pipe by material and size, including vents and cleanouts. HVAC is taken off by tonnage, register count, and linear foot of duct by size and insulation. Electrical is measured by device count, homerun length, and panel schedule, with AFCI and GFCI requirements noted. Because Tennessee adopts codes on its own schedule, confirm the current mechanical, plumbing, and electrical editions with the local building department before you lock quantities. Our MEP estimating services organize these by system and floor.
Clay soils and seasonal moisture movement drive footing depth and reinforcement in this area. We take off continuous footings by linear foot, pad footings by count, and slab-on-grade by square foot with thickened edges and vapor barrier measured separately. For residential work, we check whether the foundation plan calls for a crawl space or slab, because the stem wall, anchor bolts, and termite treatment quantities differ. Reinforcement is converted from pounds to tons for rebar, and mesh is measured by square foot with lap. Our foundation estimating services and concrete estimating services cover formwork, reinforcing, and finish separately, so you can see where the cost sits.
Roof pitch, valleys, and dormers on Kingsport homes add waste that a simple square-foot number misses. We measure roof area by plane, add for hips and valleys, and convert to squares. Underlayment, ice-and-water shield at eaves, drip edge, and ridge vent are separate line items. For walls, we take off house wrap, flashing, and siding by square foot with openings deducted. Because the area sees freeze-thaw cycles, we check that the specified underlayment and flashing details match the slope. Roofing estimating services from our team include a marked-up plan showing exactly where each quantity came from.
Quick check for a single element. For a full drawing set, send the plans and we measure everything, including the items calculators miss.
Typical waste: 3–5% for slabs, 5–10% for footings and walls. Truck count assumes 10 CY loads; confirm load size with your ready-mix supplier.
Need the full takeoff with pricing? Upload your plans.
| Section | Line item | Qty | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 03 30 00 | Footing concrete, 12"x24" continuous | 148 | LF |
| 03 20 00 | Rebar, #4 continuous footing | 1.85 | ton |
| 06 10 00 | Wall framing, 2x4 studs at 16" OC | 1,240 | LF |
| 06 10 00 | Wall sheathing, 7/16" OSB | 3,200 | SF |
| 07 30 00 | Roof underlayment, synthetic | 42 | SQ |
| 07 30 00 | Ice-and-water shield at eaves | 480 | SF |
| 09 29 00 | Gypsum wallboard, 1/2" on walls | 6,400 | SF |
| 22 10 00 | Plumbing rough-in, fixture units | 38 | FU |
You are pricing continuous footings for a duplex on a crawl space. The plan shows a perimeter footing and a center bearing wall. Dimensions are illustrative and rounded for the example.
Step 1 — Measure the footing runs. Perimeter: 48 ft x 30 ft building = 2 x (48 + 30) = 156 LF. Center bearing wall: 48 LF. Total run = 156 + 48 = 204 LF. Deduct for two 3-ft door openings at the crawl space access: 204 - 6 = 198 LF.
Step 2 — Compute cross-sectional area. Footing is 12 in. wide x 24 in. deep. Convert to feet: 1.0 ft x 2.0 ft = 2.0 SF.
Step 3 — Volume and waste. 198 LF x 2.0 SF = 396 CF. Convert to cubic yards: 396 / 27 = 14.67 CY. Add a typical 5% waste for spillage and over-excavation: 14.67 x 1.05 = 15.4 CY. Round to 15.5 CY for ordering.
Step 4 — Reinforcement. Two #4 bars continuous: 198 LF x 2 = 396 LF. #4 bar weighs 0.668 lb/LF. 396 x 0.668 = 264.5 lb. Add 10% for laps and dowels: 264.5 x 1.10 = 291 lb = 0.15 ton. For a small job you may price by the pound, but converting to tons matches supplier invoices.
| Item | Calculation | Quantity | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Footing run | 2 x (48+30) + 48 - 6 | 198 | LF |
| Cross-section | 1.0 ft x 2.0 ft | 2.0 | SF |
| Volume | 198 x 2.0 / 27 | 14.67 | CY |
| With 5% waste | 14.67 x 1.05 | 15.4 | CY |
| Rebar length | 198 x 2 | 396 | LF |
| Rebar weight | 396 x 0.668 | 264.5 | lb |
| With 10% laps | 264.5 x 1.10 | 291 | lb |
Step 5 — Check against the plan. Confirm footing width and depth on the structural sheet, not the architectural. In clay soils, the geotechnical report may require a wider footing or deeper embedment, which changes both concrete and rebar. If the plan calls for a stepped footing on a slope, break the run into level segments and compute each separately. We include these calculations in the marked-up plan set so your concrete contractor can verify the quantities before placing a bid.
The permit figures on this page come from the U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey for 2025. They count new privately-owned residential units permitted by the city itself, not commercial or industrial permits. For Kingsport, 408 total units were permitted, up from 165 in 2024, with 178 single-family and 230 multifamily units. The permitted value was $75M. Use these numbers as a demand signal, not as a substitute for your own project's scope.
Tennessee adopts building codes at the state level, and local jurisdictions may amend them. Kingsport and Sullivan County enforce the adopted editions of the IRC and IBC, but the edition year changes over time. Before you finalize a takeoff, confirm the current residential and commercial code editions with the Kingsport building department. The edition affects wall bracing, energy envelope requirements, and sometimes footing depth.
Clay soils shrink and swell with moisture, so footings often need to bear deeper than the minimum. A geotechnical report may require undercutting and replacement with structural fill, which adds excavation, backfill, and compaction line items. For a crawl space, the stem wall height and reinforcement may increase. We take off footing concrete by linear foot and cross-section, then add a typical waste factor. Always price from the geotechnical recommendations, not just the architectural plan.
Most projects are returned in 24 to 48 hours. Rush service is available if you have a bid deadline. We deliver Excel and PDF files organized by CSI MasterFormat division, with marked-up plan sets showing where each quantity came from. For a duplex or small commercial building, that usually means a division-by-division breakdown you can send to subcontractors without reformatting.
Yes. We cover Kingsport and nearby cities including Johnson City, Bartlett, Hendersonville, Collierville, Smyrna, and Cleveland. If your project is in the Tri-Cities area, we can use the same ZIP-code-adjusted pricing for materials and labor. For a broader view of how we handle the state, see our Tennessee construction estimating page.
Yes. Multifamily made up 56% of Kingsport's permitted residential units in 2025, so we see a lot of apartment and townhome work. We take off units by type, then apply a typical factor for common areas, stairs, and mechanical rooms. Our multi-family estimating services break out each building by division, so you can compare cost per unit across a 12-unit and a 24-unit layout.
Rock is a risk item in ridge-and-valley terrain. We cannot know if rock is present without a geotechnical report or test pits, so we list rock excavation as a separate allowance and note the assumption. If the report shows weathered rock or shale, we quantify the volume by cross-section and price it with the appropriate method: ripping, hoe ram, or blasting. Never bury rock in a lump-sum excavation line; it will come back as a change order.
Send the architectural and structural plan sets, the civil drawings if you have them, and any specifications or geotechnical report. If you have a bid date, tell us so we can schedule. We work in Bluebeam Revu, PlanSwift, and RSMeans data, and we adjust material and labor to the project ZIP code. Marked-up plan sets come back with the Excel and PDF takeoff.
Yes. Many Kingsport contractors want a trade-specific takeoff to check a subcontractor's number. We can produce a roofing-only estimate with squares, underlayment, and flashing, or a framing-only takeoff with stud counts, sheathing, and trusses. Both are organized by CSI division and include a marked-up plan. That lets you compare apples to apples when you have three bids for the same scope.
We use ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor pricing. That means the labor hours we apply reflect the local market, not a national average. For trades like concrete and framing, we break out crew size and production rate so you can see the assumption. If your project has unusual access, a steep slope, or winter weather restrictions, tell us and we will adjust the labor factor accordingly.
Email your plans and bid date, and we will return a division-by-division takeoff in 24 to 48 hours.