Sitework takeoffs
Clearing, grading, rock excavation, and utility trenching for Smyrna subdivisions with karst limestone.
CY · LF · TONSmyrna issued 504 new residential permits in 2025, all single-family, worth $119M. We produce division-organized takeoffs and estimates for builders and bidders working in Rutherford County.
Smyrna's 2025 permit mix was entirely single-family, so estimates hinge on slab-on-grade foundations, brick veneer, and subdivision sitework. Rutherford County's limestone karst affects excavation and footing costs. ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor pricing, Nashville-area subcontractor rates, and Tennessee's no-income-tax demand for new homes all shape your numbers.
Smyrna sits in Rutherford County, about 25 miles southeast of Nashville along I-24. The city's 2025 residential permits were 504 single-family units worth $119M, down from 1,173 units the prior year. That swing matters when you bid: fewer active subdivisions mean subcontractor pricing is looser, but the remaining jobs carry more overhead per lot. We build estimates that reflect that reality, not last year's volume.
We work from your plan set and specs in Bluebeam Revu, PlanSwift, and RSMeans data, then deliver Excel and PDF takeoffs organized by CSI MasterFormat division with marked-up drawings. Most projects turn around in 24–48 hours. If you are bidding against builders from Brentwood or Spring Hill, the same scope gaps show up: undersized sitework allowances, missing brick ties, and MEP rough-in counts that do not match fixture schedules. Our Tennessee construction estimating process catches those before you submit.
For bidders. You need a number you can defend. We give you line-item quantities, waste factors, and unit costs so you can adjust markups without rebuilding the takeoff.
For builders. You need purchasing and change-order support. We break out concrete, framing, roofing, and MEP by division so your subs can price their own scopes.
For owners. You need a budget before design is final. We provide conceptual estimates with clear assumptions and escalation notes for Rutherford County labor and materials.
Select a bar to compare Smyrna with the largest Tennessee markets we cover.
504 new housing units in 2025 (-57% vs 2024).
504 single-family · 0 multifamily (0%).
Smyrna permitted 504 new privately-owned residential units in 2025, all single-family, compared with 1,173 units in 2024 — a 57% drop. The permitted value was $119M, averaging $236,300 per unit. For bidders, that means fewer concurrent subdivisions and less competition for framers, concrete crews, and brick masons. Your labor rates may hold steadier than in 2024, but fixed costs like permits, tap fees, and site supervision spread over fewer units. We adjust material and labor pricing by ZIP code so your estimate reflects the current Rutherford County market, not a metro average. The statewide market shows similar cooling in some cities; check Hendersonville and Cleveland if you bid outside Smyrna.
Smyrna's 2025 permits were 100% single-family; multifamily share was 0%. That is unusual for a Nashville-area city and tells you the pipeline is subdivision lots, custom homes, and small commercial infill. Your estimates should emphasize slab-on-grade foundations, wood-frame walls, brick or fiber-cement veneer, and asphalt shingle roofing. Sitework is often the wild card: Rutherford County's karst limestone can require rock excavation, and lot grading varies block to block. We carry separate line items for rock removal, over-excavation, and backfill so you are not absorbing that risk. For builders comparing markets, Spring Hill and Brentwood show different mixes. Our residential estimating services are built for this kind of single-family volume.
We cover the divisions that drive cost on Rutherford County residential and commercial projects. Each takeoff is organized by CSI MasterFormat and priced with ZIP-code-adjusted rates.
Clearing, grading, rock excavation, and utility trenching for Smyrna subdivisions with karst limestone.
CY · LF · TONSlab-on-grade, footings, driveways, and sidewalks priced with local ready-mix and finishing rates.
CY · SFFloor systems, wall panels, roof trusses, and sheathing with typical waste factors for wood-frame homes.
BF · LF · EAAsphalt shingle, underlayment, flashing, and ventilation counts for steep-slope Smyrna roofs.
SQ · LFSlab, stem wall, and pier foundations with vapor barrier and reinforcement quantities.
CY · SF · LBElectrical rough-in, plumbing fixtures, and HVAC equipment counts matched to fixture schedules.
EA · LF · TONTenant fit-outs, retail shells, and light industrial buildings along the I-24 corridor.
SF · EATownhome and apartment takeoffs for developers watching Smyrna's single-family permit trend.
SF · EA · CYYou are pricing the same plan across multiple Rutherford County lots and need unit costs that hold up when lot conditions, brick vs. vinyl, and driveway lengths change.
Your Smyrna jobs carry one-off framing, steep roof pitches, and owner selections that never repeat, so you need a full takeoff instead of a per-square-foot guess.
You are chasing retail, church, and light industrial work along the I-24 corridor and need a division-by-division estimate you can hand to your subs for pricing.
You need quantities for footings, slabs, driveways, and grading before you commit a crew, and Rutherford County red clay and limestone change your excavation and backfill numbers.
Lumber packages and roof squares are where your margin lives, so you want plate counts, stud counts, and waste factors you can check against your own field measurements.
You need a budget before drawings are final and a way to compare builder bids on the same scope, with assumptions written down instead of buried in a lump sum.
We take off plans for jobs inside Smyrna and across the surrounding Rutherford and Davidson County communities. If your project sits near one of these, the takeoff process is the same.
Smyrna's 2025 permits were 504 single-family units with no multifamily units, so most of what we price here is detached housing and the site and utility work that serves it. Commercial and light industrial work along the I-24 corridor makes up the rest.
The bulk of Smyrna's 2025 permits. We take off footings, slab or crawlspace, framing, roofing, brick, insulation, drywall, and MEP rough-in from the plan set, then apply waste factors by trade.
Watch for: Brick veneer quantities, roof pitch and valleys, window and door schedules
Larger plans with complex rooflines, tall walls, and upgraded finishes. We break out structural steel, engineered lumber, and custom millwork separately so you can see where the cost sits.
Watch for: Tall wall bracing, beam and header sizing, specialty finish allowances
Party walls, shared utilities, and repeated unit plans change the takeoff math. We price one unit in detail and show the multipliers and shared-scope items separately.
Watch for: Fire-rated assemblies, party wall framing, shared utility trenching
Small commercial buildings on the I-24 and Nissan Drive corridors. We estimate sitework, structural shell, storefront, and MEP rough-in, and note what tenant fit-out will add later.
Watch for: Storefront glazing, rooftop units, sprinkler and alarm scope
Metal building and tilt-up projects near the industrial parks. We take off slab thickness, reinforcing, column reactions, and site paving from the civil and structural sheets.
Watch for: Slab flatness, dock equipment, fire protection and egress
Room additions, garage conversions, and interior rework. Demolition, tie-in to existing structure, and matching existing finishes drive the cost more than new square footage does.
Watch for: Demo quantities, structural tie-ins, finish matching
Two estimates for the same square footage in Smyrna can land far apart. These are the drivers we adjust for on every Rutherford County job.
Smyrna and Rutherford County review residential and commercial plans under the locally adopted building, plumbing, mechanical, electrical, and energy codes. Review comments on truss bracing, egress windows, and energy compliance can add scope after your first number. We note which items are likely to draw comments so you can carry an allowance, and you should confirm the adopted code edition and any local amendments with the building department before you submit.
Smyrna Building Department · Rutherford County · IBC · IRC · IECCMuch of Rutherford County sits on clay soils with limestone and chert below. That drives footing depth, undercut, and backfill decisions. A plan calling for crawlspace versus slab-on-grade changes concrete, vapor barrier, and termite treatment quantities. If the geotechnical report calls for engineered fill or piers, the foundation line grows and the sitework line grows with it.
Clay soils · limestone rock · slab-on-grade · crawlspace · geotechnical reportMiddle Tennessee gets humid summers, freeze-thaw cycles in winter, and occasional high-wind and hail events. Those conditions show up in roof underlayment and flashing details, wall weather barriers, and exterior paint systems. Wind-rated shingles and proper ice-and-water membrane at valleys and penetrations cost more than builder-grade assemblies, so the roof specification matters to your number.
Freeze-thaw · hail · wind uplift · roof underlayment · weather barrierNashville's growth pulls crews north and west, and a drop from 1,173 to 504 permitted units in Smyrna changes who is available. Framing, brick, and drywall crews that were booked out during the peak may now bid tighter, while specialty trades like elevator and fire protection still travel from Nashville. We price labor at current local rates and flag trades where competition is thin.
Nashville labor draw · framing crews · brick masons · drywall · specialty tradesSmyrna lots vary from flat to sloping, and the stormwater requirements in the adopted local regulations affect grading, retention, and utility trenching. Cut and fill volumes, driveway length, retaining walls, and the depth of sanitary sewer connections all move the sitework number. On tight infill lots, haul-off and import can exceed the cost of the building pad itself.
Cut and fill · stormwater retention · utility trenching · retaining walls · lot gradingTennessee has no state income tax, and that helps draw the relocation and commercial growth feeding Smyrna's construction market. Materials arrive from Nashville-area suppliers and manufacturers, so freight is short but not free. We price with ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor data, so Smyrna addresses do not carry Nashville metro premiums, and we separate sales tax where it applies to materials.
No state income tax · ZIP-code pricing · Nashville suppliers · freight · sales taxRutherford County work runs on tight lot tolerances, limestone near the surface, and a labor pool shared with Nashville crews. Here is where that changes quantities, not just descriptions.
Smyrna sits on Rutherford County soils that swing between expansive clay and shallow limestone, so a takeoff that assumes uniform cut is wrong on most lots. We measure stripping depth separately from structural fill, then break mass excavation into cut, haul-off, and borrow rather than one lump sum. On tight infill lots off Nissan Drive and Old Nashville Highway, you also need a line for spoil removal because there is nowhere to stockpile. Trenching for storm and sanitary gets its own rock-excavation allowance, since hammering is a different unit cost than digging. Our sitework estimating services carry these as separate bid items so your subcontractor cannot bury them in a general note.
Middle Tennessee framing takeoffs live or die on wall height and plate count. We measure exterior walls by linear foot at each height, then convert to studs at 16 inches on center with a waste factor in the typical range, plus extra studs at openings and corners. Floor systems are taken off by joist span and depth, with rim board, blocking, and hangers as separate rows. Roof framing is measured by rafter or truss count and pitch, not by roof square, so the framer and the roofer get different numbers. Ceiling height changes in bonus rooms and vaulted great rooms are the usual source of a missed plate. Our framing estimating services keep these as distinct line items.
Mechanical, electrical, and plumbing takeoffs in Smyrna are fixture-count and run-length problems. We count plumbing fixtures by type, then measure supply and drain runs by linear foot with fittings counted at each change of direction. Electrical is taken off by device count, home runs, and panel schedule, with the service entrance sized to the calculated load. HVAC is measured by tonnage, trunk and branch duct length, and register count, with the condenser pad and line set as separate items. Because Tennessee follows the adopted state code family, confirm the current edition with the local building department before you lock fixture counts. Our MEP estimating services use these units.
Slab-on-grade dominates Smyrna single-family, but the vapor barrier and capillary break are where bids quietly diverge. We take off underslab gravel by tonnage, not by a square-foot allowance, and list the vapor retarder by square footage with lap and penetration waste. Footings get measured by linear foot per size, with a separate key for thickened slabs at garage aprons. Driveway and approach aprons are taken off at their own thickness because most plans show a different section there. For post-tension or conventionally reinforced slabs, we note the reinforcement by weight per cubic yard so the number survives a re-design. Concrete estimating services here should always separate flatwork from structural concrete.
Smyrna roofs take hail and summer thermal cycling, so underlayment and flashing detail matter more than the shingle count. We measure roof area from the plan, then add slope factor by pitch rather than using one multiplier for the whole house. Ridge, hip, valley, and eave lengths are taken off separately because they drive different accessory quantities. Ice and water shield is measured by linear foot at eaves and valleys, not by a percentage of roof area. Ventilation is taken off by net free area against the attic volume shown. Roofing estimating services should also carry step flashing, pipe boots, and drip edge as their own rows so nothing rides on a general allowance.
Quick check for a single element. For a full drawing set, send the plans and we measure everything, including the items calculators miss.
Typical waste: 3–5% for slabs, 5–10% for footings and walls. Truck count assumes 10 CY loads; confirm load size with your ready-mix supplier.
Need the full takeoff with pricing? Upload your plans.
| Section | Line item | Qty | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 03 30 00 | Slab concrete, 4 in., 3,000 psi | 31.1 | cy |
| 03 20 00 | Footing concrete, 12x24 continuous | 14.8 | cy |
| 03 30 00 | Driveway concrete, 5 in. | 12.3 | cy |
| 31 23 00 | Mass excavation, cut and haul | 410 | cy |
| 31 23 23 | Underslab gravel, 4 in. compacted | 148 | ton |
| 06 10 00 | Exterior wall framing, 2x4 at 16 in. OC | 1,860 | lf |
| 06 10 00 | Floor joists, 2x10 at 16 in. OC | 2,240 | lf |
| 07 30 00 | Asphalt shingles, 6:12 pitch | 34.2 | sq |
This walk-through uses illustrative dimensions for a 2,400 sf slab-on-grade house in Smyrna. The arithmetic is what matters; swap in your own plan dimensions.
The slab is 40 ft by 60 ft. At 4 in. thick, the volume is 40 x 60 x 0.333 ft = 800 cubic feet. Divide by 27 to convert to cubic yards: 800 / 27 = 29.6 cy. That is neat geometry with no waste. Real slabs have thickened edges, a garage apron, and a little over-excavation, so we add a waste factor in the typical range of 5 percent for a simple rectangular slab.
| Step | Calculation | Result | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plan area | 40 ft x 60 ft | 2,400 | sf |
| Volume at 4 in. | 2,400 x 0.333 ft | 800 | cf |
| Convert to cubic yards | 800 / 27 | 29.6 | cy |
| Waste at 5% | 29.6 x 1.05 | 31.1 | cy |
| Add thickened edge | 180 lf x 0.5 ft x 1 ft | 3.3 | cy |
| Total slab concrete | 31.1 + 3.3 | 34.4 | cy |
Now separate the garage apron, because most Smyrna plans show it at 5 in. rather than 4 in. A 20 ft by 20 ft apron at 5 in. is 400 x 0.417 = 167 cf, or 6.2 cy, and at 5 percent waste that is 6.5 cy. The driveway approach is a third pour with its own thickness. If you lump all three into one number, you lose the ability to check the ready-mix tickets against the takeoff, and you cannot tell whether the shortfall came from over-excavation or from a thicker section.
We also take off the vapor retarder by area with lap: 2,400 sf plus 10 percent lap is 2,640 sf. Underslab gravel at 4 in. compacted runs about 148 tons for this footprint, which is a delivery and compaction problem more than a material problem. For the full division breakdown, see our residential estimating services, and for the structural package, concrete estimating services.
The figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey, which counts permits issued by the city itself for new privately-owned residential units only. In 2025 Smyrna issued 504 such units, down from 1,173 in 2024. That is a 57 percent drop, and all 504 were single-family. The survey does not capture commercial permits, additions, or renovations, so treat it as a residential volume signal rather than a total construction measure.
A 57 percent drop in residential units means fewer active crews competing for the same work, but also fewer jobs keeping those crews busy. We do not guess at labor rates from that. We price from ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor data, and we flag any line where the local crew count could move the number. If your project is in a trade with thin local coverage, we say so in the notes rather than hiding it in an allowance.
Send the plan set and specifications, the site plan with grading and drainage, and any addenda or alternates you are pricing. If you have a bid form or a scope sheet from the owner, include it so we can map our line items to your format. We return Excel and PDF organized by CSI MasterFormat division, with marked-up plan sets showing what we measured. Most projects turn around in 24 to 48 hours, and rush is available.
Yes. We separate mass excavation, structural fill, trenching, and rock excavation into distinct bid items because they carry different unit costs and different subcontractors. We also carry spoil haul-off as its own line on tight lots. If the geotechnical report shows shallow limestone, we note where hammering may be required and let you decide whether to hold a rock allowance or exclude it. Confirm site-specific conditions with your geotech before you finalize the bid.
Yes. Send the bid form or schedule of values and we will structure the takeoff to match, whether that is by CSI division, by trade package, or by phase. If your form has lump-sum lines, we can still give you the backup quantities behind each one so you can defend the number. We do not pad lines to fit a target; if the quantities do not support the form, we tell you before you submit.
We take off what the drawings show and note where a code-driven quantity may change, such as ventilation net free area, service entrance sizing, or fixture counts. Tennessee adopts code editions that update on a cycle, and local amendments vary, so we tell you to confirm the adopted edition with the Smyrna building department or Rutherford County before you lock those quantities. We do not certify code compliance; we make sure the takeoff reflects the drawings and flags the items that are code-sensitive.
It depends on the material and the geometry. Framing lumber typically runs in a range that goes up with wall height and the number of corners. Roofing shingles carry a waste factor that grows with pitch and the number of valleys and hips. Concrete flatwork usually carries a smaller factor than a complex foundation with many thickened edges. We state the factor on each line so you can see it and change it if your crew's history differs.
Yes. Along with Smyrna we cover Brentwood, Spring Hill, Hendersonville, and the wider Nashville metro, plus other Tennessee markets including Kingsport, Collierville, and Cleveland. The pricing basis is the same, but the sitework, soil, and labor notes change by location. If your project sits on the Rutherford or Williamson county line, tell us the actual site address so we apply the right ZIP code adjustment rather than a metro average.
We deliver Excel and PDF, organized by CSI MasterFormat division, with marked-up plan sets. The Excel workbook is live, so you can change waste factors, swap unit costs, or delete alternates without rebuilding the sheet. Formulas stay visible so you can trace any quantity back to its dimensions. If you need the takeoff in a different estimating platform, tell us up front and we will confirm whether we can export to it.
We take off the base scope first, then price each alternate as a separate block with its own quantities and unit costs. Addenda get logged with the date and the sheet affected, so when the bid day arrives you can see which numbers moved and why. If an alternate changes a structural element, such as a slab thickness or a framing system, we re-take that portion rather than applying a percentage. That keeps the alternate defensible if the owner asks for backup.
Send your plan set and bid form and we will return a division-organized takeoff with marked-up plans, typically in 24 to 48 hours.