Sitework takeoff
Clearing, rock excavation, cut and fill, storm and sanitary runs for Lebanon County sites with shallow limestone and shale.
CY · LF · TONWe prepare quantity takeoffs and cost estimates for contractors bidding work in Lebanon, Pennsylvania — from South 8th Street rehabs to warehouse shells along the Route 72 and I-78 corridors. Plans go in, CSI-organized Excel and PDF estimates come back in 24–48 hours.
Lebanon pricing turns on four things: limestone and shale bedrock that drives rock excavation and footing design, century-old brick rowhouse stock near the downtown that hides framing and masonry repairs, Pennsylvania prevailing-wage and IBC/IECC code editions adopted by the city, and ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor costs that differ from Philadelphia and Harrisburg rates.
Lebanon sits in Lebanon County, about 30 miles east of Harrisburg, where the building stock splits cleanly in two. Downtown and the blocks around the Reading Railroad corridor hold late-1800s and early-1900s brick rowhouses and former industrial buildings, and those projects live or die on masonry repair, floor-framing replacement, and MEP upgrades that never show on the original drawings. Outside the core, the work is newer: single-family infill, small multifamily, and warehouse and light-industrial shells feeding the I-78 and I-81 logistics corridors. If you bid both, your estimate has to carry two different labor assumptions and two different waste factors.
We build estimates from your plan set, not from a square-foot guess. Takeoffs are organized by CSI MasterFormat division, priced with ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor data through RSMeans, and returned as Excel and PDF with the marked-up plan set attached. Most projects turn in 24–48 hours, with rush available. Start with our Pennsylvania construction estimating overview, or send drawings straight through the estimate request page. Contractors working the wider region also use our Norristown and Hazleton pages.
For bidders. You need a number you can defend at bid opening. We break out quantities by division, flag scope gaps and alternates, and show the assumptions so you can adjust labor without rebuilding the sheet.
For builders. You need a budget that survives construction. We price the rock excavation, masonry repair and MEP rough-in that Lebanon's older buildings hide, then give you a line-item format your foreman can buy from.
For owners. You need a cost check before you commit. We estimate from concept or permit drawings, separate hard costs from soft, and show where the budget is exposed to code and site conditions.
Select a bar to compare Lebanon with the largest Pennsylvania markets we cover.
13 new housing units in 2025 (-23.5% vs 2024).
8 single-family · 5 multifamily (38%).
Lebanon issued 13 new privately-owned residential units in 2025, down from 17 in 2024 — a 24% drop — with 8 single-family and 5 multifamily units, so multifamily held a 38% share. Permitted value came to $2M, an average of $126,200 per unit. That is a small, choppy residential pipeline, and it ranks 7th of 25 covered Pennsylvania cities by units, or 0.2% of the 5,912 statewide units in our coverage. For a bidder, the practical read is that volume is thin and intermittent, so winning the few projects that do come out matters more than chasing everything. On the commercial side, warehouse and light-industrial work along the I-78/I-81 corridors keeps steel, concrete and sitework pricing active even when residential slows. Our commercial estimating and industrial estimating teams cover both.
The average permitted value of $126,200 per unit reflects a mix weighted toward modest single-family and small multifamily, not custom construction. If your project is a downtown rowhouse conversion or a mid-rise, that average tells you nothing useful — you need a real takeoff. Lebanon County's limestone and shale bedrock is shallow in places, so rock excavation, footing over-excavation and backfill quantities swing hard between lots a few blocks apart. Older brick buildings bring masonry repointing, lintel replacement, and floor joist sistering or replacement. Winter freeze-thaw and summer humidity drive roofing and envelope allowances. We price all of it with ZIP-adjusted data, and if you are comparing bids across the region, our Chester and Easton pages show how the same scope prices in different markets.
Eight takeoff and estimating services we run most often for Lebanon County contractors, developers and owners.
Clearing, rock excavation, cut and fill, storm and sanitary runs for Lebanon County sites with shallow limestone and shale.
CY · LF · TONFootings, foundation walls, slab-on-grade and elevated decks priced for rowhouse infill and warehouse floors.
CY · SF · LFSpread footings, stem walls, waterproofing and drainage for older downtown lots and new subdivision pads.
CY · SF · LFDimensional lumber, engineered joists, trusses and sheathing for single-family and small multifamily in Lebanon.
BF · LF · EAAsphalt shingle, EPDM and TPO systems with tear-off and ice-dam allowances for Pennsylvania freeze-thaw.
SQ · LFPlumbing, HVAC and electrical rough-in for rowhouse rehabs and commercial fit-outs, coordinated by division.
LF · EA · TONFull-house takeoffs for Lebanon's single-family and duplex market, from permit drawings to finish schedule.
SF · EAUnit-mix pricing, common-area and life-safety scope for small apartment buildings near the downtown core.
SF · EA · LFYou bid downtown rowhouse rehabs and I-78 corridor shell buildings in the same quarter. We return division-by-division quantities so your buyout list survives both.
Lebanon's brick bearing-wall buildings hide repointing, lintel and foundation repair. We quantify net masonry and concrete separately so your bid carries the right waste factor.
Older Lebanon buildings have partial MEP upgrades and undocumented chases. We take off fixture, device and pipe counts from the drawings and flag what the plan set does not show.
New privately-owned residential permitting is small and mostly single-family infill. We price framing, roofing and foundation line items at quantities your crew can buy from.
Five of the thirteen residential units permitted in 2025 were multifamily. We break unit mixes, common areas and sitework into separate divisions so you can compare schemes.
The I-78 and I-81 logistics corridors drive shell and tenant-fitout work. We estimate slab, structural steel and MEP rough-in as separate scopes before you sign a lease.
We estimate from plan sets for projects across Lebanon County and the surrounding corridor. If your site is in one of these areas, the plan review and inspection authority changes with it.
The 2025 permit data for Lebanon shows 13 new privately-owned residential units, 8 single-family and 5 multifamily, with a permitted value of $2M. That mix sits alongside a steady stream of renovation and light-industrial work that never appears in the residential count.
Late-1800s and early-1900s brick buildings with bearing walls, wood floor framing and shared party walls. Rehab estimates hinge on masonry repair, floor replacement and MEP rough-in that the original drawings never showed.
Watch for: Repointing, lintels, joist replacement, party-wall fire separation.
Eight single-family units were permitted in 2025, mostly on scattered lots inside and just outside the city. We take off foundation, framing, roofing and MEP from the plan set rather than applying a square-foot rate.
Watch for: Lot grading, utility connections, footing depth on fill.
Five multifamily units permitted in 2025, about 38% of the residential total. Unit-mix changes swing plumbing fixture counts, corridor lengths and fire separation, so we price each building type separately.
Watch for: Unit mix, corridor lengths, fire-rated assemblies, shared MEP.
Shell buildings and tenant fitouts along the I-78 and I-81 corridors. Slab thickness, column spacing, dock equipment and sprinkler demand drive the cost more than wall area does.
Watch for: Slab flatness, dock packages, sprinkler density, power service.
Former industrial and commercial buildings converted to apartments or ground-floor retail. Structural strengthening, new egress stairs and full MEP replacement usually outweigh the cosmetic scope.
Watch for: Structural strengthening, egress, sprinkler supply, elevator.
Schools, medical offices, churches and retail spaces in Lebanon County. These projects carry code-driven scope in egress, accessibility and life safety that must be quantified, not carried as a lump sum.
Watch for: Egress, accessibility upgrades, fire alarm, HVAC zoning.
Two buildings with the same square footage can price 30% apart in Lebanon County. These are the drivers we test before we put a number on your plan set.
Pennsylvania adopts the IBC and IRC through a statewide code, but the edition in force and local amendments vary by municipality. Lebanon city, the surrounding townships and the boroughs each run their own permit and inspection process. Confirm the adopted edition and any local amendments with the authority having jurisdiction before you lock the estimate, because egress, sprinkler and energy requirements can change the scope.
IBC · IRC · IECC · local building departmentMuch of Lebanon County sits on limestone and dolomite bedrock with clay and shale overburden. That combination means rock excavation, unstable subgrade and, in some areas, sinkhole potential. We price footing depth, backfill and undercut from the geotechnical report when you have one, and carry a stated allowance when you do not. Foundation scope is where a Lebanon estimate most often goes wrong.
limestone bedrock · clay overburden · geotechnical report · rock excavationLebanon County sees freeze-thaw cycling, snow load and summer humidity. That drives frost depth on footings, roof snow-load design, exterior wall assemblies and curing schedules for concrete and masonry. Winter work carries heating and protection costs that a summer bid does not. We price weather protection and temporary heat as separate line items rather than burying them in general conditions.
frost depth · snow load · freeze-thaw · temporary heatLebanon sits between the Harrisburg and Reading labor markets, and crews travel for the right job. Masonry restoration, sprinkler fitting and structural steel erection are the trades most likely to see thin bid coverage. We price labor from ZIP-code-adjusted data and flag the divisions where you should expect fewer bidders and wider spread. That is a risk you carry in the bid, not after award.
Harrisburg labor market · Reading labor market · masonry restoration · sprinkler fittingDowntown lots are narrow with no staging area, so material handling and crane or pump placement add cost. Outside the city, stormwater management and land development approvals drive detention basins, swales and impervious-area limits. We take off erosion control, paving and utility runs from the civil drawings, and we flag when the plan set lacks a stormwater detail that the municipality will require.
stormwater management · land development approval · erosion control · staging limitsLebanon's location on I-78 and I-81 keeps most materials available, but specialty masonry, structural steel and mechanical equipment lead times still move the schedule. Pennsylvania applies sales tax to most building materials, with limited exemptions for certain construction contracts, so confirm how tax is handled on your project. We price material from ZIP-code-adjusted data and list long-lead items separately so you can buy early.
I-78 · I-81 · Pennsylvania sales tax · long-lead itemsLebanon's mix of infill residential and small commercial work, its limestone and shale soils, and its freeze-thaw winters each change what you measure and how you price it. Here is where those conditions land in a division-by-division takeoff.
In Lebanon County you are often cutting into residual limestone and shale, so a takeoff that assumes easy digging will underrun. Measure topsoil strip by area and average depth, then rock excavation as a separate line with its own unit price, because the contractor will not absorb it. Trenching for utilities through weathered shale usually needs rock saw or hoe-ram time, not just a trencher. Winter grading means you should carry frost protection, silt fence and stabilized construction entrance quantities that survive a February inspection. Storm sewer and underdrain runs near the Quittapahill Creek watershed need invert elevations taken from the civil sheets, not scaled. Our sitework estimating services break these out so the excavator's bid and yours line up.
Pennsylvania's adopted IRC edition governs stud sizing, header spans and braced wall panels, and you should confirm the adopted edition with the Lebanon County or City of Lebanon building office before you price. In a takeoff, count studs by wall length and height with plates, then add 5 to 10 percent for waste and blocking. Floor joists and rim board are measured by span and spacing, with engineered lumber called out separately from dimensional. Roof framing follows the same logic, but hips, valleys and dormers on the older housing stock drive up cut waste. Sheathing, house wrap and flashing are separate lines. Our framing estimating services handle the takeoff and the waste math.
Lebanon's housing stock ranges from pre-war city rowhouses to new suburban builds, and the MEP takeoff changes with it. On residential, count fixtures, devices, receptacles, switches and runs by room, then add home-run wiring and panel capacity. On commercial, you measure ductwork by pound or by linear foot and fitting count, piping by diameter and length, and electrical by device count plus feeder and branch runs. The adopted NEC edition and any local amendments should be confirmed with the authority having jurisdiction. Gas piping, venting and combustion air are common omissions. Our MEP estimating services cover mechanical, electrical and plumbing takeoffs in one package.
Lebanon's older residential blocks and the new infill on narrow lots both push foundation work into tight access. On a takeoff, count formwork by contact area, not by wall length, and separate footings, stem walls, slab-on-grade and any pier or grade-beam work. A typical waste factor for ready-mix is 5 to 10 percent, higher on small pours where you cannot fully use a truck. Winter placement means you should carry cold-weather admixtures, blankets and enclosure in the concrete line or as a separate Division 01 item. Basement waterproofing, drainage board and footing drains belong in the estimate even when the drawings are thin on them. See our foundation estimating services for the full sequence.
Lebanon sees freeze-thaw cycles that punish low-slope roofs, so a takeoff should separate membrane, insulation, cover board, flashing and metal. On steep-slope residential, count squares by roof area divided by 100, then add 10 to 15 percent for hips, valleys and starter, which is typical for this market. Underlayment, ice-and-water shield at eaves and valleys, drip edge and ridge vent are their own lines. On commercial work, tapered insulation and crickets around drains are frequently missed. Confirm the adopted IBC or IRC edition and any local amendment with the building department before you finalize quantities. Roofing estimating services can carry this division for you.
Quick check for a single element. For a full drawing set, send the plans and we measure everything, including the items calculators miss.
Typical waste: 3–5% for slabs, 5–10% for footings and walls. Truck count assumes 10 CY loads; confirm load size with your ready-mix supplier.
Need the full takeoff with pricing? Upload your plans.
| Section | Line item | Qty | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 23 16 | Rock excavation, trench | 85 | CY |
| 03 30 00 | Footing concrete, 3000 psi | 22 | CY |
| 03 30 00 | Slab-on-grade concrete | 48 | CY |
| 06 10 00 | 2x6 stud wall framing | 1,850 | LF |
| 06 10 00 | Floor joists, I-joist | 2,400 | LF |
| 07 30 00 | Asphalt shingles, steep slope | 32 | SQ |
| 22 11 00 | PEX domestic water piping | 1,150 | LF |
| 26 05 19 | Branch wiring, 12/2 NMB | 2,800 | LF |
This is an illustrative calculation, not a project quote. We are pricing a simple rectangular footing and slab-on-grade for a small infill house in Lebanon. Dimensions are chosen to keep the arithmetic clean.
Footing. The footing runs 40 feet by 24 feet on centerline, 16 inches wide by 12 inches deep.
| Step | Calculation | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Footing perimeter | 2 × (40 + 24) | 128 LF |
| Footing volume per LF | 16 in × 12 in ÷ 144 | 1.333 CF/LF |
| Footing volume | 128 × 1.333 | 170.7 CF |
| Convert to CY | 170.7 ÷ 27 | 6.32 CY |
| Waste, 8% | 6.32 × 1.08 | 6.83 CY |
Slab. The slab is 38 feet by 22 feet, 4 inches thick, inside the footing.
| Step | Calculation | Result |
|---|---|---|
| Slab area | 38 × 22 | 836 SF |
| Slab volume | 836 × (4 ÷ 12) | 278.7 CF |
| Convert to CY | 278.7 ÷ 27 | 10.32 CY |
| Waste, 8% | 10.32 × 1.08 | 11.15 CY |
Total concrete. Footing 6.83 CY plus slab 11.15 CY equals 17.98 CY, which we round to 18 CY for ordering. A typical waste factor for ready-mix is 5 to 10 percent; we used 8 percent because small pours in Lebanon often cannot fully use a truck. Formwork is measured separately by contact area: footing sides at 128 LF × 1 ft high equals 128 SF, plus slab edge at 120 LF × 0.33 ft equals 40 SF. Reinforcement is taken off from the drawings by bar size and spacing, not estimated from volume. If rock is encountered during excavation, that is a separate Division 31 line and should not be buried in the concrete price. Send the drawings and we will run the full takeoff.
The U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey counted 13 new privately-owned residential units permitted by the City of Lebanon in 2025, down from 17 in 2024, a change of about -24 percent. That ranked Lebanon 7th of 25 covered Pennsylvania cities by units, with a 0.2 percent share of the covered state total of 5,912 units. The permitted value was about $2 million, averaging about $126,200 per unit. These figures are residential only and do not include commercial or industrial permits.
Much of Lebanon County sits on limestone and shale residuum, and weathered shale or limestone is common in cuts and trenches. That means you should carry rock excavation as a separate pay item rather than assuming a trencher will do the work. A geotechnical report is the right basis for the quantity; if one is not in the bid package, price rock as an allowance and flag it. Confirm any local requirements with the City of Lebanon or Lebanon County building office.
Pennsylvania adopts the International Code Council family statewide, including the IBC, IRC, IECC and the NEC, but the edition in force changes over time and local amendments exist. Before you finalize a takeoff, confirm the adopted edition and any local amendments with the City of Lebanon or Lebanon County building department. For plumbing, Pennsylvania uses the IPC or UPC depending on the adopted state code. Do not price to a code year from memory.
Freeze-thaw winters affect several divisions. Concrete needs cold-weather admixtures, blankets or enclosures, and sometimes heated enclosures, all of which should be a measured line or a defined allowance. Masonry mortar and grout need protection. Sitework needs frost protection for subgrade and silt fence that survives winter runoff. Temporary heat and power should be assigned to a trade or a general conditions line. If the schedule pushes through January and February, these costs belong in the estimate, not in a contingency.
Send the architectural, structural, civil, mechanical, electrical and plumbing drawings, plus the specifications and any addenda. A geotechnical report helps for sitework and foundations. If you have a bid form or a scope matrix, include it so we organize the takeoff to match. We return Excel and PDF organized by CSI MasterFormat division, with marked-up plan sets, typically in 24 to 48 hours for most projects, with rush available. Use the get an estimate page to start.
Yes. We cover Lebanon County and the surrounding region, including nearby cities such as Chester, Norristown, Easton, Hazleton, New Castle and Johnstown. The pricing basis is ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor, so rates move with the local market rather than a statewide average. If your project is in a neighboring township or borough, send the address with the drawings and we will apply the right ZIP adjustment. The state page covers our full Pennsylvania coverage.
Every takeoff is organized by CSI MasterFormat division, with quantities, units and notes on the source sheet. We use Bluebeam Revu for markup, PlanSwift for quantity takeoff and RSMeans data for pricing where a unit price is requested. You get Excel and PDF, plus marked-up plan sets so you can trace each quantity back to the drawing. Waste factors are shown as separate lines so you can adjust them. If your bid form uses a different structure, tell us and we will map to it.
The figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey for 2025, comparing against 2024. They count new privately-owned residential units permitted by the City of Lebanon itself, not the surrounding county, and they exclude commercial, industrial and institutional permits. That is why the unit count is small and the average value per unit is a residential figure. If you need commercial permit activity, that comes from a different dataset and we do not publish it here.
The work we see in Lebanon County splits between residential infill and renovation, small commercial fit-outs, and light industrial and warehouse projects tied to the I-78 and I-81 corridors. Residential takeoffs lean on framing, roofing, foundations and MEP. Commercial and industrial takeoffs lean on sitework, concrete, steel and MEP. Each has its own scope gaps, which is why we break the estimate by division rather than quoting a single square-foot number. See our commercial estimating services for the commercial side.
Yes, with a caveat. If the drawings are incomplete, we will take off what is shown and list the missing information as assumptions and exclusions, so you know what is not in the number. Common missing items are the geotechnical report, the structural general notes, the mechanical schedule and the electrical panel schedule. We would rather flag a gap than guess. Turnaround for a partial set is usually the same 24 to 48 hours for most projects, with rush available.
Email your drawings and specifications and we will return a division-by-division takeoff in Excel and PDF, typically within 24 to 48 hours.