Foundation and piling
Driven piles, pile caps, grade beams and dewatering for fill sites over former tideland near the Kill Van Kull.
LF · CY · EABayonne permitted 108 new privately-owned residential units in 2025, 80% of them multifamily. We produce CSI-organized quantity takeoffs and estimates for the infill, warehouse and waterfront work that drives this market.
Bayonne pricing turns on four things: driven-pile and timber-crib foundations on reclaimed tideland near the Kill Van Kull, masonry and concrete demolition on tight infill lots, union labor rates in Hudson County, and New Jersey warehouse demand along the peninsula. Each shifts unit costs enough that a template estimate from another county will miss.
Bayonne sits on a peninsula between Newark Bay and the Kill Van Kull, and that geography shapes every takeoff we run here. Pile caps, grade beams and dewatering show up on foundation scopes that would be spread footings ten miles inland. Infill projects on lots between Avenue C and Broadway leave no laydown area, so we price crane picks, hoisting and trucking separately instead of burying them in a general conditions line. If you are bidding work in Hudson County, our New Jersey construction estimating team can turn a set around in 24–48 hours.
The 2025 permit data tells you where the volume is. Bayonne issued 108 new privately-owned residential units, 86 of them multifamily — 80% of the total — with a permitted value of $20M. That mix means wood-frame over podium, masonry bearing wall and mid-rise concrete scopes, not single-family production. We build those estimates division by division in Excel and PDF, with marked-up plan sets, using Bluebeam Revu, PlanSwift and ZIP-code-adjusted RSMeans data. Send plans through our estimate request page and we will confirm scope and turnaround before we start.
For bidders. You need a number you can defend in a hard-bid room. We break out pile driving, dewatering, masonry restoration and hoisting as separate line items so you can see where your competition is thin.
For builders. You are building on tight lots with no staging. We quantify formwork, rebar, concrete and framing by floor and by phase so your buyout packages match how you actually sequence the job.
For owners. You are comparing multifamily schemes or a warehouse conversion. We give you a division-level budget with clear assumptions, so you can test scope changes before you commit to a design.
Select a bar to compare Bayonne with the largest New Jersey markets we cover.
108 new housing units in 2025 (-28% vs 2024).
22 single-family · 86 multifamily (80%).
Bayonne issued 108 new privately-owned residential units in 2025, down from 150 in 2024 — a 28% drop — yet multifamily still accounted for 86 units, or 80% of the total, at $187,700 average permitted value per unit. For bidders, that means fewer jobs but larger ones, and more competition per bid. The single-family slice is only 22 units, so don't staff up for production housing. Bayonne ranked 9th of 25 covered New Jersey cities by units and took 1.7% of the 6,503 units permitted across those cities. Statewide, housing approvals and warehouse demand are both strong, which is why Hudson County infill keeps drawing contractors from Clifton and East Orange. Price the foundation and structure carefully; on a $187,700-per-unit basis, a foundation overrun eats margin fast.
Much of Bayonne's developable land is fill over former marsh and tideland, so geotechnical reports commonly call for driven piles, pile caps and grade beams rather than spread footings. Add dewatering, and the foundation estimating scope can carry a line item that inland bidders leave at zero. Warehouse and industrial conversions along the peninsula bring slab-on-grade, racking loads and sprinkler demand into the industrial estimating scope, while mid-rise residential drives MEP estimating for riser diagrams and sprinkler mains. Bayonne's waterfront exposure also raises wind design and roofing attachment requirements. Confirm the adopted code edition and any floodplain or waterfront provisions with the Bayonne building department before you lock a number.
Divisions we price most often on Bayonne peninsula work, from pile caps to sprinkler mains.
Driven piles, pile caps, grade beams and dewatering for fill sites over former tideland near the Kill Van Kull.
LF · CY · EAMass excavation, sheeting and shoring, and trucking on tight infill lots with no laydown area.
CY · SF · TONPodium slabs, columns, shear walls and elevated decks priced by floor with formwork contact area.
CY · SFCACMU backup, brick veneer and repointing on older Bayonne blocks where demolition and tie-in are tricky.
SF · EAWood and light-gauge framing, sheathing and interior partitions for multifamily over podium.
SF · LFRiser diagrams, branch piping, ductwork and NFPA 13 sprinkler mains for mid-rise residential.
LF · EA · TONMembrane roofing, tapered insulation and attachment schedules for waterfront wind exposure.
SF · SQFull division-by-division takeoff for the 86-unit multifamily projects that dominate Bayonne permits.
UNIT · SF · EAYou are pricing mid-rise multifamily and warehouse conversions on the peninsula, where pile caps, dewatering and hoisting are separate trades. We break those out so your bid survives scope review.
Eighty percent of Bayonne's 2025 residential permits were multifamily. You need a division-level budget that holds up when a podium or unit mix changes before you close on financing.
Tight lots between Broadway and Avenue C mean no laydown area, so your concrete, framing or roofing package has to include hoisting and staging. We quantify those separately from your base scope.
You need quantities checked against the drawings before a client sees a budget. We mark up the plan set you send and return a takeoff organized by CSI MasterFormat division.
You are renovating a two- or three-family on a 25-foot lot or converting an older masonry building. We price the structural and MEP work that older Bayonne stock usually hides.
The Constable Hook and East 22nd Street industrial corridor keeps generating slab, racking and loading-dock work. We take off flatwork, foundations and MEP from your set.
We work from the plans, not the address, so we cover the whole peninsula and the Hudson County cities around it. If your project is in one of these areas, send the set and note the municipality on the request.
Bayonne's 2025 permit mix was 108 new privately-owned residential units, 86 of them multifamily, with a permitted value of $20M. That tells you where the scopes are: mid-rise residential, infill two- and three-family, and the industrial work along the waterfront.
Podium and wood-frame over concrete, typically four to six stories on a tight infill lot. We take off by floor and by phase so your buyout packages match how you sequence the building.
Watch for: Podium slab, unit-mix changes, hoisting, fire-rated assemblies
Narrow-lot rebuilds and additions on the blocks off Broadway. Foundation and framing quantities change fast when the lot is 25 feet wide and the neighbor's wall is the form.
Watch for: Party-wall footings, sheathing, stair framing
Older Bayonne stock with brick bearing walls and wood joists. Renovation takeoffs have to separate repointing, lintel replacement and floor repair from new work.
Watch for: Lintels, repointing, joist replacement, tie-ins
Slab-on-grade, tilt or masonry warehouses in the Constable Hook and East 22nd Street corridor. We quantify flatwork, foundations, racking loads and loading-dock work from the set.
Watch for: Slab thickness, dock pits, column loads, drainage
Retail or office below residential on Broadway and Avenue C. The takeoff splits the commercial MEP and storefront scope from the residential stack above.
Watch for: Storefront, separate utilities, ceiling heights
Projects close to the Kill Van Kull and Newark Bay, where pile-supported foundations and corrosion protection are normal. We price those as separate line items, not as allowances.
Watch for: Piles, caps, dewatering, corrosion coatings
Bayonne is a peninsula with old infrastructure, dense blocks and waterfront exposure. Each of those changes the quantities and the unit prices in a way a generic New Jersey estimate will miss.
Bayonne projects go through the city construction office and, for anything near the water, state coastal and waterfront development review. Plan review comments on fire separation, egress and flood-resistant construction can add revisions and re-pricing rounds. Confirm the adopted code edition and any local amendments with the Bayonne building department before you lock a bid, and build review time into your schedule rather than assuming a straight approval.
Bayonne building department · NJ Uniform Construction Code · coastal permit reviewMuch of the peninsula is fill and tideland, so bearing capacity is shallow and groundwater is close. Pile-supported foundations, grade beams and dewatering are common where a spread footing would work inland. We take off pile counts, cap volumes, rebar and dewatering separately, and we flag any scope that depends on a geotechnical report we have not seen. A missing soils report is the fastest way to underprice a Bayonne foundation.
Pile caps · grade beams · dewatering · geotechnical reportBayonne is surrounded by water, and flood-resistant construction requirements affect finished floor elevations, foundation venting, flood openings and the materials below the design flood elevation. Wind exposure near the bay drives roof and cladding attachment details. Those items show up as extra quantities in concrete, masonry and roofing, so we price them from the drawings instead of carrying a lump-sum allowance.
Design flood elevation · flood openings · wind uplift · roof attachmentHudson County is a union-heavy market, and wage rates for concrete, masonry, ironwork and operating engineers reflect that. Shift work, Saturday pours and crane time carry premiums. Our pricing uses ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor data, but you should confirm current wage determinations and any project labor agreement terms before you finalize a hard bid. Labor is usually the largest single swing between two bidders on the same set.
Union wage rates · shift premiums · crane time · project labor agreementInfill lots on the blocks off Broadway and Avenue C leave no room for material storage, and street closures for concrete pumps or crane picks need coordination. Stormwater management requirements for new impervious area can add detention or infiltration scope. We quantify trucking, hoisting and temporary protection as separate lines, because on a tight Bayonne lot those costs are real and they do not belong in general conditions.
Street closure permits · stormwater detention · hoisting · truckingAlmost everything arrives by truck through the Turnpike extension or over the Bayonne Bridge, so delivery windows and bridge restrictions affect scheduling and cost. Masonry, structural steel and precast are regional products with lead times that move. We price from ZIP-code-adjusted material data and note long-lead items, but you should confirm current supplier quotes and delivery constraints before you commit to a schedule.
Bayonne Bridge · NJ Turnpike extension · long-lead materials · supplier quotesBayonne's mix of infill multifamily, warehouse conversions, and tight lots along the Kill Van Kull changes what you count and how you price it. These are the trades where local conditions move the numbers.
Bayonne sits on filled marsh and historic dredge material, so a takeoff that assumes clean, common earth will underrun. You need a soil classification line and a separate disposal line for unsuitable material, plus trucking to a permitted facility. On tight streets off Broadway and Avenue C, add a lane-closure or police-detail allowance per day, and count sheeting or shoring by square foot of exposed face, not by linear foot of trench. For a warehouse pad near Constable Hook, separate structural fill from select fill and price both by compacted cubic yard. Our sitework estimating services break these into bid-ready line items.
Multifamily infill in Bayonne is usually wood-frame over a concrete podium, so the takeoff splits into podium-level steel or concrete and upper-level wood. Count wood studs by linear foot with plates, headers, and blocking, and joists by piece with rim and blocking. For podium transfer, count steel beams by pound and connections by each. Warehouse work near the former Military Ocean Terminal is often steel joist and deck; count deck by square foot with sidelap fasteners by each. Bayonne's wind exposure near the water drives shear panel and hold-down counts, so do not lump them into a framing allowance. See framing estimating services for the full breakdown.
Bayonne's older utility grid and combined-sewer areas affect MEP routing and tie-in costs. In a takeoff, count sanitary and storm by linear foot with fittings by each, water by linear foot with valves and backflow by each, and gas by linear foot with meters by each. For multifamily, count fire sprinkler heads by each, mains by linear foot, and a separate line for standpipe and FDC. Warehouse work often needs ESFR heads and a fire pump; count pump by each and controller by each. MEP estimating services handles these divisions, and you should confirm the adopted plumbing and fire code editions with the local building department.
High water table and tidal influence near the Kill Van Kull push many projects to mat slabs or pile caps rather than spread footings. In a takeoff, count pile caps by each, piles by linear foot, and mat concrete by cubic yard with a waste factor — typical 5% to 8% for formed mats. Add waterproofing by square foot of below-grade wall and a separate line for hydrostatic relief. Bayonne's older building stock means underpinning and shoring next to existing walls on almost every infill lot. Our foundation estimating services and concrete estimating services both carry these line items.
Bayonne roofs take wind-driven rain off the bay, so the takeoff needs a wind-uplift line, not just squares. Count membrane by square, insulation by square with thickness, and fasteners or adhesive by square. For low-slope warehouse roofs, add tapered insulation by board foot and a separate line for crickets at drains. On multifamily, count roof drains and scuppers by each, and parapet flashing by linear foot. Flashing at wall-to-roof transitions is a common miss. Roofing estimating services covers these items, and you should confirm the adopted code edition with the Bayonne building department before locking the uplift zone.
Quick check for a single element. For a full drawing set, send the plans and we measure everything, including the items calculators miss.
Typical waste: 3–5% for slabs, 5–10% for footings and walls. Truck count assumes 10 CY loads; confirm load size with your ready-mix supplier.
Need the full takeoff with pricing? Upload your plans.
| Section | Line item | Qty | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 03 30 00 | Podium slab concrete, 8 in. | 310 | CY |
| 03 30 00 | Mat foundation concrete | 185 | CY |
| 05 12 00 | Structural steel, podium transfer | 24,500 | LB |
| 06 10 00 | Wood studs, 2x6, 8 ft | 4,850 | LF |
| 06 10 00 | Floor joists, TJI, 16 in. o.c. | 1,240 | EA |
| 07 50 00 | Modified bitumen roof membrane | 62 | SQ |
| 22 10 00 | Sanitary waste, PVC | 1,180 | LF |
| 21 13 00 | Fire sprinkler heads | 148 | EA |
This example sizes a podium slab for a four-story wood-frame building over a concrete base on an infill lot in Bayonne. Dimensions are illustrative; use your own plan dimensions and confirm the adopted code edition with the local building department.
Assume a rectangular podium 85 ft by 60 ft, slab thickness 8 in., with a 12 in. by 12 in. perimeter grade beam and two interior 12 in. by 12 in. beams running the 60 ft direction. The slab is supported on the grade beams and interior beams.
Step 1: Slab area. 85 ft × 60 ft = 5,100 SF.
Step 2: Slab volume. 5,100 SF × (8 in. ÷ 12 in./ft) = 5,100 × 0.6667 = 3,400 CF. Divide by 27 CF/CY = 125.9 CY.
Step 3: Grade beam volume. Perimeter = 2 × (85 + 60) = 290 LF. Cross-section = 1 ft × 1 ft = 1 CF/LF. Volume = 290 CF ÷ 27 = 10.74 CY.
Step 4: Interior beam volume. Two beams × 60 LF = 120 LF. Cross-section = 1 CF/LF. Volume = 120 CF ÷ 27 = 4.44 CY.
Step 5: Total neat concrete. 125.9 + 10.74 + 4.44 = 141.08 CY.
Step 6: Waste factor. Typical waste for formed slabs and beams is 5% to 8%. Use 6%: 141.08 × 1.06 = 149.54 CY. Round to 150 CY for ordering.
The table below shows each step so you can check the arithmetic.
| Step | Calculation | Quantity | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Slab area | 85 × 60 | 5,100 | SF |
| Slab volume | 5,100 × 0.6667 | 3,400 | CF |
| Slab volume | 3,400 ÷ 27 | 125.9 | CY |
| Grade beam | 290 ÷ 27 | 10.74 | CY |
| Interior beams | 120 ÷ 27 | 4.44 | CY |
| Neat total | 125.9 + 10.74 + 4.44 | 141.08 | CY |
| With 6% waste | 141.08 × 1.06 | 149.54 | CY |
Add separate lines for formwork by square foot of contact area, reinforcing steel by pound, and vapor barrier by square foot. On Bayonne sites near the Kill Van Kull, also carry a line for hydrostatic relief and waterproofing.
We break the takeoff by CSI MasterFormat division: concrete for the podium and foundations, steel for transfer beams, wood framing by linear foot and piece, roofing by square, and MEP by linear foot and each. We include waste factors, unit counts, and a marked-up plan set so you can trace every line. Turnaround is 24–48 hours for most projects, with rush available.
We separate below-grade waterproofing by square foot of wall, add a hydrostatic relief line, and price dewatering by day or by gallon if the geotech report calls for it. Piles and pile caps are counted by each and by linear foot. You should confirm the adopted code edition and any local dewatering requirements with the Bayonne building department.
Yes. We use ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor pricing with RSMeans data, so Bayonne rates reflect the local market rather than a national average. That matters for union trades and for trucking to disposal facilities. We deliver Excel and PDF files organized by division, with marked-up plan sets.
We use Bluebeam Revu for plan markup, PlanSwift for quantity takeoff, and RSMeans data for pricing. Files are delivered in Excel and PDF, organized by CSI MasterFormat division, with marked-up plan sets so you can review each quantity against the drawings.
On narrow streets off Broadway and Avenue C, we add lines for lane-closure hours, police details, and smaller delivery loads. We also separate crane or pump rental by day. If your site has no staging area, we note that in the takeoff so you can price the logistics before bid day.
Yes. Warehouse and industrial work near Constable Hook often involves steel joist and deck, ESFR sprinklers, and heavy slab-on-grade. We count deck by square foot, joists by piece, sprinkler heads by each, and slab by cubic yard with a waste factor. See our industrial estimating services for the scope list.
Most projects are returned in 24–48 hours. Rush service is available if you have a bid deadline. The deliverable is an Excel workbook and PDF organized by CSI MasterFormat division, with a marked-up plan set showing where each quantity came from.
Yes. We cover Bayonne and nearby cities including Hoboken, Union City, Clifton, East Orange, New Brunswick, and Toms River. The same ZIP-code-adjusted pricing and division-level breakdown apply. See our New Jersey construction estimating services page for the full coverage list.
The permit figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey — permits issued by the city itself for new privately-owned residential units only. For 2025, Bayonne issued 108 total units, down from 150 in 2024, with 86 multifamily units (80% of the total) and 22 single-family units. The permitted value was $20M, averaging $187,700 per unit.
Send the architectural, structural, and MEP plan sets, the geotech report if you have it, and any addenda. If you have a bid date, tell us so we can schedule rush. We return an Excel and PDF takeoff organized by CSI MasterFormat division, with marked-up plans and waste factors noted.
Send your plan set and bid date, and we will return a division-level takeoff with marked-up plans, usually within 24–48 hours.