Multifamily takeoffs
Unit-by-unit quantities for mid-rise and podium apartment projects, including repeated floor plates, corridor and demising wall assemblies.
SF · EA · LFScope Precision Estimate produces material and quantity takeoffs for Pittsburgh contractors, developers and owners. We price ZIP-code-adjusted labor and material from your drawings and return Excel and PDF files organized by CSI MasterFormat division, usually within 24–48 hours.
Pittsburgh pricing turns on hillside sitework and retaining walls, river-valley soils and rock excavation, steep-slope roof and envelope detailing, Allegheny County's older building stock with hazmat and structural unknowns, and a multifamily-heavy permit mix. ZIP-code-adjusted labor and material rates capture the local union and supplier market.
Pittsburgh's permit mix is lopsided toward multifamily. In 2025 the city issued permits for 1,984 new privately-owned residential units, up 19% from 1,664 in 2024, and 1,909 of those units — 96% — were multifamily. That is 33.6% of all units permitted across the 25 Pennsylvania cities we track, ranking Pittsburgh second in the state behind only Philadelphia. If you are bidding apartment and mixed-use work here, your takeoff has to carry the unit-count logic, repeated floor plates and MEP rough-in quantities that drive those budgets.
The other half of the market is commercial and institutional infill: lab and office fit-outs, university and hospital work in Oakland and Shadyside, warehouse and light industrial projects reaching out toward the I-79 and Parkway corridors, and renovation of century-old masonry buildings in neighborhoods like Lawrenceville, the South Side and Hazelwood. Each of those brings its own quantity risks, from rock excavation on hillside sites to selective demolition in occupied buildings. We build takeoffs for those conditions and price them with ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor data. Start with our Pennsylvania construction estimating overview, or send drawings through the estimate request page.
For bidders. You need quantities you can defend line by line in a bid review. We return division-organized takeoffs with marked-up plan sets so your estimator can trace every CY, LF and TON back to the sheet.
For builders. You are buying out trades and tracking production. We break scope by CSI division and system so your superintendent can compare quantities against field measurements and your PM can price change orders.
For owners. You are testing a budget before design is complete. We quantify what the drawings actually show, flag scope gaps and give you a cost basis you can carry into schematic design and lender conversations.
Select a bar to compare Pittsburgh with the largest Pennsylvania markets we cover.
1,984 new housing units in 2025 (+19.2% vs 2024).
75 single-family · 1,909 multifamily (96%).
At 1,909 multifamily units against just 75 single-family units, Pittsburgh's 2025 permit data reads as an apartment and mixed-use market. The permitted value of $218M works out to about $109,700 per unit, a figure that reflects mid-rise wood-frame and podium construction more than high-rise concrete. For bidders, that means your estimate should be built around typical floor plates, unit mixes and repeatable MEP stacks rather than one-off custom homes. Quantity risk concentrates in framing, drywall, fire-rated assemblies and plumbing fixture counts, and in the sitework needed to make tight urban infill lots buildable. Our multi-family estimating services and residential estimating services cover that scope. Statewide context sits on the Pennsylvania page.
The 19% year-over-year increase — 1,664 units in 2024 to 1,984 in 2025 — signals a market that is still adding housing while commercial work moves through renovation and fit-out. Life-sciences, university and hospital projects around Oakland and the UPMC and Carnegie Mellon corridors generate lab casework, fume hood and specialty MEP quantities that standard residential templates miss. Industrial and warehouse work along the I-79 corridor and toward the airport brings slab, tilt-up and racking-related scope. Contractors bidding across these sectors often work the same labor pool as crews in Allentown and Erie, so labor assumptions should be checked against the local market rather than carried in from another region.
We produce quantity takeoffs and cost estimates for the project types that actually get built in Allegheny County, priced with ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor data.
Unit-by-unit quantities for mid-rise and podium apartment projects, including repeated floor plates, corridor and demising wall assemblies.
SF · EA · LFFit-out quantities for Oakland lab, office and hospital work, covering partitions, ceilings, finishes and specialty MEP rough-in.
SF · LF · EAHillside cut and fill, retaining walls, rock excavation and utility trenching for Pittsburgh's sloping urban and suburban lots.
CY · LF · TONFootings, slab-on-grade, podium decks and foundation walls, with formwork and reinforcement quantities separated for buyout.
CY · SF · TONWood and light-gauge framing quantities by floor and wall type, including sheathing, hardware and blocking counts.
LF · SF · EASteep-slope and low-slope roof areas, insulation, flashing and membrane quantities for both new build and tear-off.
SF · LF · SQPlumbing fixture counts, ductwork and piping runs, and electrical device and panel schedules for residential and commercial scopes.
LF · EA · TONSlab, tilt-up, structural steel and racking-related quantities for distribution and light industrial projects in the region.
SF · TON · CYYou bid multifamily and institutional work across Allegheny County and need division-organized quantities that survive a hard bid review against three or four competitors.
With 1,909 multifamily units permitted in Pittsburgh in 2025, you are underwriting repeated floor plates, unit mixes and MEP rough-in quantities before you commit to a construction loan.
You price concrete, framing, roofing or MEP scopes on hillside and infill sites where access, crane reach and rock excavation change your labor hours.
You need a quantity check during design development to test whether the drawings support the owner's budget before you commit to a full CD set.
You are planning a renovation of an older masonry building in Lawrenceville or the South Side and need selective demolition and structural repair quantities priced.
You are building or expanding along the I-79 and Parkway corridors and need earthwork, slab and steel quantities that reflect western Pennsylvania cut-and-fill conditions.
We estimate projects across the City of Pittsburgh, Allegheny County and the surrounding western Pennsylvania region. If your site is near one of these areas, send the drawings and we will return a takeoff organized by CSI division.
Pittsburgh's 2025 permit data shows 1,909 multifamily units out of 1,984 total residential units permitted — 96% of the mix. The remaining work is commercial, institutional and industrial infill, plus renovation of the region's older building stock.
Wood-frame and podium apartment buildings with repeated unit plans, corridor MEP runs and structured parking. We quantify per-unit and per-floor-plate so your pro forma tracks the unit mix.
Watch for: Unit-count logic, corridor lengths, MEP rough-in per unit
Ground-floor retail with residential above, common in Lawrenceville, East Liberty and the Strip District. We separate podium concrete, wood framing above and storefront glazing scopes.
Watch for: Podium-to-framing transition, storefront systems
Office, lab and retail fit-outs in Oakland, Shadyside and Downtown. We take off partition types, ceiling systems, sprinkler modifications and electrical distribution from panel schedules.
Watch for: Existing conditions, sprinkler and HVAC tie-ins
Lab, classroom and hospital projects for Pittsburgh's universities and health systems. We quantify casework, fume hoods, medical gas and specialty MEP from equipment schedules.
Watch for: Equipment schedules, medical gas, controls
Distribution and light manufacturing buildings along the I-79 and Parkway corridors. We take off earthwork, slab-on-grade, pre-engineered metal buildings and dock equipment.
Watch for: Earthwork balance, slab flatness, dock packages
Conversion of century-old masonry buildings in Hazelwood, the South Side and Lawrenceville. We quantify selective demolition, structural repair, masonry repointing and new MEP risers.
Watch for: Selective demo, structural unknowns, masonry repair
Pittsburgh's hillside topography, older building stock and cold climate drive quantity and pricing decisions that a generic national cost database will miss. We adjust material and labor pricing by ZIP code and build the takeoff around the site conditions your drawings show.
The City of Pittsburgh Department of Permitting, Licenses and Inspections reviews projects under the Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code, which adopts the IBC and IRC with state amendments. Plan review timelines vary with project type and completeness, and Allegheny County may have separate review for certain scopes. Confirm the adopted code edition and any local amendments with the building department before you finalize your permit set.
City of Pittsburgh Department of Permitting, Licenses and Inspections · Pennsylvania Uniform Construction Code · IBC/IRCWestern Pennsylvania sits on layered sedimentary rock, and hillside sites in neighborhoods like Mount Washington and Perry Hilltop often require rock excavation, shoring or caissons rather than simple spread footings. We take off rock quantities from geotechnical reports and show excavation, backfill and disposal separately so you can see the risk. On steep sites, retaining walls and temporary shoring can add significant concrete and earthwork quantities.
Geotechnical report · Rock excavation · Shoring and retaining wallsPittsburgh's freeze depth drives footing depths, frost-protected shallow foundations and slab insulation requirements. Winter construction affects concrete curing, masonry mortar and exterior finishes, and snow loads on roofs are higher than in southern Pennsylvania. We include weather-protection and temporary-heat allowances where the schedule runs through winter months, and we check roof framing for the ground snow load the code requires.
Frost depth · Ground snow load · Winter construction allowancesPittsburgh's construction labor market includes a strong union presence, and prevailing wage may apply on publicly funded work. Wage rates, shift premiums and apprenticeship ratios affect your labor cost per unit even when material prices are stable. We price labor from ZIP-code-adjusted data and flag scopes where union versus open-shop assumptions change the bottom line, so you can compare bids on the same basis.
Prevailing wage · Union labor · ZIP-code-adjusted labor ratesAllegheny County and the City of Pittsburgh enforce stormwater management requirements that can add detention, infiltration and water-quality structures to your site plan. On hillside lots, erosion and sedimentation controls, temporary swales and stabilized construction entrances are real line items. We take these off from the civil drawings and separate them from building scope so you can see the sitework cost clearly.
Stormwater management · Erosion and sedimentation controls · Detention structuresPittsburgh's river valleys, bridges and narrow streets in older neighborhoods affect delivery, crane placement and concrete pump access. On tight infill sites in Lawrenceville or the South Side, you may need smaller equipment, street permits or off-hours deliveries, which changes labor and equipment hours. We note access constraints in the takeoff so your superintendent can plan logistics before mobilization.
Crane placement · Street permits · Off-hours deliveriesPittsburgh's mix of steep-slope infill, mill-adjacent redevelopment, and a multifamily-heavy permit stream changes what actually gets measured in each division. Here is how that plays out line by line.
Allegheny County's hillsides mean cut/fill balances rarely close on paper. We measure stripping by area, then break excavation into unclassified, rock, and unsuitable material separately, because a bid that lumps them together gets destroyed by a rock clause. On tight lots in neighborhoods like Polish Hill or Perry South, we add line items for temporary shoring, benching, and export haul distance to a permitted fill site. Stormwater controls get their own section: silt fence by linear foot, inlet protection by each, and a stabilized construction entrance by each. If your site has an existing foundation or slag fill, note it — we carry removal as a separate bid item rather than burying it in general excavation. More detail sits on our sitework estimating page.
Pittsburgh's older building stock means a lot of adaptive reuse with new steel inside existing masonry. We take off structural steel by ton with separate line items for columns, beams, joists, and connection material, and we list miscellaneous metals separately because delegated-design connections are a common gap. For wood-frame multifamily, framing is measured by linear foot of wall, plate, and header, plus joist count by span and depth. We flag blocking, fire-blocking, and sheathing separately. If your project is a podium build, we split the takeoff at the transfer level so the light-gauge and heavy-steel scopes do not get mixed. Framing estimating services covers the wall-by-wall format we deliver.
Multifamily dominates Pittsburgh's permit volume, so MEP takeoffs here are usually fixture-count and riser-driven rather than equipment-driven. We count plumbing fixtures by type and floor, measure domestic water and waste by linear foot with fitting allowances, and take off HVAC by ton of cooling with separate ductwork by pound and linear foot. Electrical is by device count, fixture count, and feeder length, with panel schedules broken out. On mill-adjacent or hillside sites, we add line items for gas service length and meter banks, since utility routing can be longer than the plan suggests. MEP estimating services explains how we handle design-build scopes with no stamped drawings.
Freeze depth in this region drives footing elevation, and we carry frost-protected shallow foundations only when the geotech report supports it. Standard takeoff: continuous footings by linear foot with width and thickness, spread footings by each with size, foundation walls by square foot of wall face, and slab-on-grade by square foot with thickness and reinforcement. We separate 3,000 psi wall mixes from 4,000 psi slab mixes because ready-mix pricing and pump charges differ. Flatwork gets divided into interior, exterior, and apron so you can see where air entrainment and curing method change the cost. Our concrete estimating services page lists the inputs we need, including rebar schedule and any special inspection requirements.
Freeze-thaw cycles and lake-effect moisture push membrane selection, and we measure accordingly. Low-slope roofs are taken off by square (100 square feet) with separate line items for insulation thickness, cover board, membrane, flashing by linear foot, and edge metal. Steep-slope is by square with squares split between field and hip/valley. We carry ice barrier at eaves by linear foot, which matters more here than in southern Pennsylvania. If the roof has existing ballast or a tear-off, that is a separate line item with disposal. Air barrier and sealant joints are measured by linear foot at transitions, not lump-summed. Roofing estimating services shows the format we return.
Quick check for a single element. For a full drawing set, send the plans and we measure everything, including the items calculators miss.
Typical waste: 3–5% for slabs, 5–10% for footings and walls. Truck count assumes 10 CY loads; confirm load size with your ready-mix supplier.
Need the full takeoff with pricing? Upload your plans.
| Section | Line item | Qty | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| 31 23 16 | Rock excavation, unclassified | 1,850 | CY |
| 03 30 00 | Footings, continuous, 24" x 12" | 640 | LF |
| 03 30 00 | Slab-on-grade, 5" with WWF | 12,400 | SF |
| 05 12 00 | Structural steel, podium columns | 42 | TON |
| 06 10 00 | Wood framing, walls and plates | 18,900 | LF |
| 07 22 00 | Roof insulation, 2 layers, R-30 | 14,200 | SF |
| 22 11 16 | Domestic water piping, PEX | 9,600 | LF |
| 26 51 00 | Interior lighting fixtures | 486 | EA |
Dimensions below are illustrative. Say you have a continuous strip footing running 640 linear feet at 24 inches wide and 12 inches deep, with a 6-inch stem wall above it. You want the concrete volume, formwork area, and rebar tonnage so you can price Division 03 separately from the slab package.
Step 1 — Cross-section area. Width × depth = 2.00 ft × 1.00 ft = 2.00 square feet.
Step 2 — Net volume. 2.00 SF × 640 LF = 1,280 cubic feet. Divide by 27 to get cubic yards: 1,280 ÷ 27 = 47.41 CY.
Step 3 — Waste factor. Footings on sloped or benched subgrade typically run a 5% waste allowance for over-excavation and spillage. 47.41 × 1.05 = 49.78 CY, rounded to 49.8 CY.
Step 4 — Formwork. Two vertical faces at 1.00 ft high: 2 × 1.00 ft × 640 LF = 1,280 SF of contact area. Add the stem wall separately if it is formed both sides.
Step 5 — Rebar. Assume 4 continuous #5 bars. #5 weighs 1.043 lb per LF. 4 × 640 LF × 1.043 = 2,670 lb, plus #4 stirrups at 3.5 lb per LF of footing: 640 × 3.5 = 2,240 lb. Total 4,910 lb, or about 2.46 tons.
| Step | Calculation | Result | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cross-section | 2.00 × 1.00 | 2.00 | SF |
| Net volume | 2.00 × 640 ÷ 27 | 47.41 | CY |
| With 5% waste | 47.41 × 1.05 | 49.8 | CY |
| Formwork | 2 × 1.00 × 640 | 1,280 | SF |
| Rebar, #5 | 4 × 640 × 1.043 | 2,670 | LB |
| Rebar, #4 | 640 × 3.5 | 2,240 | LB |
| Total rebar | 4,910 ÷ 2,000 | 2.46 | TON |
Two things to check before you send this out. First, confirm whether the geotech report requires a mud slab or a granular base under the footing — that is a separate line item, not part of the footing volume. Second, verify the frost depth the local building department has adopted for your site, because it changes the footing elevation and therefore the stem wall height. Our foundation estimating services page lists the documents we need to run this same calculation against your drawings.
We return most projects in 24 to 48 hours, with rush turnaround available on request. Pricing depends on project size, the number of sheets, and how many trades you want broken out, so we quote after seeing the plan set. Deliverables come as Excel and PDF organized by CSI MasterFormat division, plus a marked-up plan set so you can trace every quantity back to the sheet it came from. Send the drawings and we will confirm scope and turnaround before we start.
They come from the U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey for 2025. The survey counts permits issued by the city itself and covers new privately-owned residential units only, so it excludes commercial, industrial, and renovation work. Pittsburgh issued 1,984 residential units in 2025 against 1,664 in 2024, a 19% increase, with 1,909 of those units multifamily. That is 33.6% of the covered statewide total and ranks the city second among the 25 covered Pennsylvania cities.
Yes. We use ZIP-code-adjusted material and labor pricing rather than a statewide average, because rates inside Allegheny County differ from rates in Erie or Reading. We work from RSMeans data as the base and adjust for local conditions. If you have recent subcontractor quotes from your own Pittsburgh projects, send them and we will reconcile our numbers against yours so the estimate reflects what you are actually buying.
Yes, and these are the projects where the takeoff matters most. We measure retaining walls by square foot of face with separate line items for footing, wall, drainage board, and backfill. Shoring and underpinning go in as separate bid items with their own quantities rather than a lump sum. We also break out rock excavation from unclassified excavation so you can see the exposure if the site turns out harder than the geotech report suggests.
We work in Bluebeam Revu for plan markup and quantity extraction, PlanSwift for assemblies and linear measurements, and RSMeans data for pricing. That combination lets us measure directly off the PDF and keep an auditable trail from each quantity to the sheet and detail it came from. The marked-up plan set we return shows those measurements so your estimator or project manager can check them without redoing the work.
We do not assume one or the other. We price the labor hours from the takeoff and then apply the wage basis you tell us applies to the project, whether that is a union agreement or open shop. If you are bidding both ways, we can return two labor columns against the same quantities so you can compare. Tell us at the start which basis you want, because switching after the takeoff means repricing the labor.
Yes. Older buildings bring selective demolition, unknown existing conditions, and structural upgrades that are not visible on the drawings. We carry demolition by area and by linear foot, then list allowances separately so they are visible rather than hidden in a general conditions line. We also flag items that need field verification before bid, such as existing joist size, masonry condition, and whether existing mechanical shafts can be reused.
Architectural, structural, civil, and MEP drawings in PDF, plus any specifications, geotech report, and addenda. If you only have partial drawings, send what you have and tell us which trades you want priced now. A site plan with utility routing and a stormwater plan helps on hillside sites. The more complete the set, the fewer assumptions we have to state, but we can work from a partial set and list the exclusions clearly.
Yes. We cover projects across Allegheny County and the surrounding region, and we also handle work in other Pennsylvania markets. If your project is in a different part of the state, the same ZIP-code-adjusted pricing approach applies, just with the local rates for that area. We also serve nearby markets including Philadelphia, Allentown, Erie, and Reading, so a multi-site bid can come back in a consistent format.
We carry them as their own line items under Division 31 rather than folding them into general conditions. That means silt fence by linear foot, inlet protection by each, stabilized construction entrance by each, and any temporary sediment basin by volume. On steep sites, we also carry diversion swales and check dams. Confirm the specific requirements with the local building department and the county conservation district, because the approved plan controls what you actually have to build.
Send your drawings and we will confirm scope, turnaround, and format before we start the takeoff.